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1 . Children's Tinea Capitis 2 . Children's Alopecia Areata
3 . Children's Traction Alopecia
4 . Children's Trichotillomania 5 . Children's Telogen Effluvium
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Children's Telogen
Effluvium
Following a high fever, flu, or severe
emotional stress, hairs that were in their
growth phase can sometimes be suddenly converted
into their resting phase. Two to four months
later, when the child is otherwise fine and the
stress is forgotten, these hairs can begin to
shed. The shedding, which is actually a mass
exodus of follicles from growth into dormancy,
can last for up to six weeks.
The hair loss is not total nor does it tend to
show up in patches. It typically just appears
thin throughout the scalp. Unless the initial
cause is repeated, all the hairs normally return
(Telogen effluvium explains why many mothers
lose so much hair weeks after childbirth).
Most parents who bring their child to the physician
for this condition are worried that the
youngster has cancer or another bad disease.
Hair takes between 3 and 6 months to re-enter
into growth phase, so the restoration can be
somewhat slow.
Diagnosis:
There are no conclusive
diagnostic tests to accurately diagnose Telogen
effluvium. A detailed medical history is taken,
but it usually comes down to the experience of
the physician to make the diagnosis.
Treatment:
Topical steroids of the mid to high potency
range are the most commonly used treatment which
may affect a response within 1-2 months. Why
some patients respond to these steroids while
others do not is both unknown and the subject of
much research. Other agents used include
anthralin which is a synthetic tar-like
substance which causes a mild irritation of the
skin inducing hair growth.
Minoxidil has had mixed reviews when in comes to
how effective it is. A new agent,
Diphenylcyprone (DCP), is currently being
extensively studied and positive results are
being reported. However, most investigators do
not use DCP in children under 12 years because
of side effects and safety issues.
Previous Page :
1 . Children's Tinea Capitis
2 . Children's Alopecia Areata
3 . Children's Traction Alopecia
4 . Children's Trichotillomania
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